qanat . water management system. Definition of Qanat. Built between 700 and 500 BCE by the Achaemenid Empire in what is now Gonabad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, the complex contains 427 water wells with a total length of 33,113 metres (20.575 mi). qanat . Also, those who live in hot and arid climates and also in semi-arid ones, can use this system. Water management for irrigation purposes, here in an above-ground channel or jui, but also in underground karez and qanat systems, is labor-intensive and predicated on cooperation.. Qanat, ancient type of water-supply system, developed and still used in arid regions of the world. Alternative spelling of qanat. n. A totally cheap-ass word to use in Scrabble and piss everyone off. Qanat is the generic term for an ancient environmentally sustainable water harvesting and conveyance technique believed to have originated in Persia in the early first millennium B.C. ‘Most amazing are the irrigation systems, called karezes or qanats.’ ‘Settlements in other areas of the Brahui region depend on qanat irrigation, a system of tunnels dug between shafts to carry water.’ Qanat قنات: Ein System miteinander verbundener Quellen, normalerweise ausgehend von erhöhten Standorten, die Wasser unterirdisch zu weit entfernten, tiefer liegenden Maz-Har führen. nat (kă-nät′) n. An ancient irrigation system consisting of a tunnel dug at a very slight upward gradient into rising ground so that water from deep within the earth runs out to the surface. The qanat system has the advantage of being relatively immune to natural disasters (earthquakes, floods…) and human destruction in war. Type: noun; Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; wikidata. Definition of Qanat. Water management for irrigation purposes, here in an above-ground channel or jui, but also in underground karez and qanat systems, is labor-intensive and predicated on cooperation.. Qanats were developed in Persia and later adopted throughout the Middle East and North Africa. Qanat definition: an underground channel for directing irrigation water | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples A qanat taps underground mountain water sources and channels the water downhill through a series of gently sloping tunnels, often several kilometers long, to the places where it is … An ancient irrigation system consisting of a tunnel dug at a very slight upward gradient into rising ground so that water from deep within the earth runs out to the surface. It is necessary to have a defined system of rights, control and regulations on water, to be used when water increases or flows after restoration. The word Qanat (Ghanat) is Arabic but this aqueduct system has been originally called Kariz in Iran. : Qanat: Un système de puits connectés, ayant habituellement son origine dans des lieux lointains en hauteur jusqu'à un maz-har moins élevé pour profiter de la pente. What does qanat mean? The qanat system is a clear example of this life-giving dynamic. All Rights Reserved. Type: noun; Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; wikidata. The users’ community bears the ownership and consequently the responsibility for maintenance. Foggara n.f. words created with Qanat, words starting with Qanat, words start Qanat Cookies help us deliver our services. Sign in to disable ALL ads. An ancient irrigation system consisting of a tunnel dug at a very slight upward gradient into rising ground so that water from deep within the earth runs out to the surface. Various definitions of Qanat are also listed in Voudouris et al. What does qanat mean? / Agriculture and Agricultural Science Pr ocedia 4 ( 2015 ) 119 – 125 . In 2014 there have existed some 37000 active Qanats running all over Iran, discharging about 7 billion m3 groundwater a year. kan’erjing (Hu et al. Figure 3. In terms of governance, a clear definition of ownership is necessary to avoid conflict after qanat rehabilitation. Qanat is an ancient system of underground tunnels that supply mountain water to dry lower places in the Middle East. definition of Wikipedia. The Turpan water system is karez or kariz, that is already been redirected to Qanat, and its Chinese version zh:坎儿井 is linked to qanat too. translation and definition "qanat", English-Turkish Dictionary online. An example of qanat is a tunnel and well system that supplies water to the city Gonabad in Iran. An underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a hill to villages in the valley ¹. Click on the image for a larger version. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Meaning of qanat. Today there are about 32,000 Qanats in Iran which provide about 10 Billion MCM water per year. YourDictionary definition and usage example . Sentence with the word qanat. This system which is called Qanat is now still in use and some of them back to 3000 years ago. An ancient system of deep underground tunnels and wells built in the Middle East to channel water from a mountain to a dry lower region. Definition of qanat in the Definitions.net dictionary. pronouncekiwi. One possibility for the diffusion of qanat technology. Meaning of qanat. Qanat is actually an underground channel, with a mild slope, that transfers water from an aquifer to the surface of the ground for drinking and irrigation. An example of qanat is a tunnel and well system that supplies water to the city Gonabad in Iran. An example of qanat is a tunnel and well system that supplies water to the city Gonabad in Iran. översättning och definition "qanat", engelska-svenska Ordbok online. The self-limiting feature of a qanat, however, is also its biggest drawback when compared to the range of technologies available today. Qanat is an ancient system of underground tunnels that supply mountain water to dry lower places in the Middle East. Hahahaha哈 ( talk ) 03:33, 23 September 2016 (UTC) I don't agree; the Turpan water system article is about a specific implementation of the technology (like Aqueduct (bridge) versus Aqueduct of Segovia ). translation and definition "qanat", English-Polish Dictionary online. A qanat (from _ar. The word is Arabic, but the system is best known from Iran. Cross-section of a Qanat For qanat does not use up the groundwater and empty the porous layers of water, no soil compression would come about and … Qanat قنات : Ein System miteinander verbundener Quellen, normalerweise ausgehend von erhöhten Standorten, die Wasser unterirdisch zu weit entfernten, tiefer liegenden Maz-Har führen. Alternative spelling of qanat. Write it here to share it with the entire community. 1. 2012). Have a definition for Qanat ? Thank you for helping build the largest language community on the internet. Qanat system just drains out the overflow of groundwater and does not throw the aquifer inflow-outflow off balance. Kehriz. Qanat is an ancient system of underground tunnels that supply mountain water to dry lower places in the Middle East. Ali Hamidian et al. Living in these areas without sufficient rain and running water is impossible, but Iranians have used the Qanat techniques to … Apart from Persian altitude-based aqueducts such as what we see in Chogha Zanbil, the elaborate Qanat system was „arguably invented‟ (De Feo et al., 2013) and „practiced‟ (Pazwash, 1983) in Persia some centuries B.C. 121. ‘Most amazing are the irrigation systems, called karezes or qanats.’ ‘Settlements in other areas of the Brahui region depend on qanat irrigation, a system of tunnels dug between shafts to carry water.’ Qanat definition: an underground channel for directing irrigation water | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Qanats (designated foggaras in Algeria) are the source of water for irrigation in large oases like that at Gourara. Qanat system. UN-2 Foggara is used in southern Algeria on conventional farms and serves as a source of water for several oases in the Ouled Saïd, a human-made wetland that covers an area of 25,400 hectares in south-western Algeria. An underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a hill to villages in the valley Show declension of qanat ( )) stemming. Qanats were developed in Persia and later adopted throughout the Middle East and North Africa. The Ghasabe Qanats of Gonabad (Persian: قنات قصبه گناباد), also called Kariz Kai Khosrow, is one of the world's oldest and largest networks of qanats (underground aqueducts). Qanat: type of underground irrigation canal between an aquifer on the piedmont to a garden on an arid plain. (kă-nät′) n. An ancient irrigation system consisting of a tunnel dug at a very slight upward gradient into rising ground so that water from deep within the earth runs out to the surface. A qanāt is a water management system used to provide a reliable supply of water for human settlements and irrigation in hot, arid and semi-arid climates. The qanat system is a clear example of this life-giving dynamic. Type: noun; Copy to clipboard; Details / edit; wikidata. Die Wasserleitung folgt einem natürlichen Gefälle. In 2014 there have existed some 37000 active Qanats running all over Iran, discharging about 7 billion m3 groundwater a year. Advertizing Wikipedia. YourDictionary definition and usage example Alternative spelling of qanat. ‘Most amazing are the irrigation systems, called karezes or qanats.’ ‘Settlements in other areas of the Brahui region depend on qanat irrigation, a system of tunnels dug between shafts to carry water.’ كاريز) is a water management system … a traditional system of gravity-fed irrigation that uses gently sloping tunles to capture ground water and direst it to needed feilds( In the Middle East) Monastic. An example of qanat is a tunnel and well system that supplies water to … : an underground aqueduct used (as in the Middle East) to convey water from a source (such as an aquifer) through the force of gravity especially for the purpose of irrigation In Iran, qanats are still being constructed, and the thought came to wed the ancient qanat technology with that of modern drilling methods. Definition of qanat in the Definitions.net dictionary. كاريز) is a water management system used to provide a reliable supply of water to human settlements or for irrigation in hot, arid and semi-arid climates. Actually, ancient Persia used a unique system for irrigation water for more than two millennia, which consisted of uncommon horizontal wells. ‘Most amazing are the irrigation systems, called karezes or qanats.’ ‘Settlements in other areas of the Brahui region depend on qanat irrigation, a system of tunnels dug between shafts to carry water.’ Dec 27, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by Mikko Azul. In bestimmten Abständen werden Schächte gegraben, die bis in den … definition - Qanat. The whole area was a kind of qanat system where man had helped nature in opening up the whole area to catastrophic collapse.. Cryptome. Qanats were developed in Persia and later adopted throughout the Middle East and North Africa. Most central Iran is warm and dry. Information and translations of qanat in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … + improve definition Help us improve our definitions, add your own or improve one of these for the word qanat as a noun Type: Noun Verb Verb-Intransitive Verb-Transitive Adjective Pronoun Proper-noun Interjection Adverb Abbreviation Conjunction Synonyms Idiom Phrase Prefix Suffix Origin Slang Person Alternative forms Etymology Pronunciation Hypernyms Acronym Contraction Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. THE QANAT SYSTEM Although there are various definitions of the Qa-nat system in the literature, all agree that it is a tech-nique for extracting underground water by conveying it from aquifers in the highlands or alluvial fans, or from shallow aquifers in stream valleys, to the sur-face at lower levels via a horizontal tunnel that taps underground water through gravitational effect. The whole area was a kind of qanat system where man had helped nature in opening up the whole area to catastrophic collapse.. Water management for irrigation purposes, here in an above-ground channel or jui, but also in underground karez and qanat systems, is labor-intensive and predicated on cooperation.. Qanat is a system of water supply consisting of an underground tunnel connected to the surface by a series of shafts which bring water, mostly from the water ta ble, to the point of use by gravity. Qanat is a good example of human's harmony with nature. The Catalan qanat systems (also in Spain) do not seem to have been related to Islamic activity and are more likely later constructions, based on knowledge of Roman systems in southern France. How do you say Qanat? Currently popular pronunciations. When properly maintained, a qanat is a sustainable system that provides water indefinitely. Information and translations of qanat in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … Japan, Egypt, Oman, Spain, Chile), and so is considered as the main contribution of Iranians in Hydraulics. Kanat. Qanat Ein auf Schächten und Stollen beruhendes System zur Wasserversorgung, das in Wüsten und Trockensavannen des Nahen und Mittleren Ostens sowie in Nordafrika verbreitet ist. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Qanat definition is - an underground aqueduct used (as in the Middle East) to convey water from a source (such as an aquifer) through the force of gravity especially for the purpose of irrigation. — Deutsches Wort, definiert auf Französisch —. (Civil Engineering) an underground channel for directing irrigation water, With the mounting water crisis, the government is now planning to revive Iran's historic, He added, "In Qatar, among many projects, Novacolor paints have been chosen to reproduce the true Italian charming atmosphere of Venice in the beautiful, In line with tradition, UDC decorated the Island with special decorations that are inspired by the spirit of the holy month, while illuminating The Pearl-Qatar's main roads leading to, The Department of Transport will inaugurate Al. The qanat technology is known to have been developed by Iranians sometime in the early 1st millennium BC spread from there slowly west- and eastward. An underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a hill to villages in the valley Show declension of qanat ( )) stemming. Meaning of qanat. water management system. (2013, p. 1341). The value of a qanat is directly related to the quality, volume and regularity of the water flow. — Deutsches Wort — Foggara S. System (unterirdischer) Wasser-Stollen mit Revisionsschächten zur Bewässerung arider und semi-arider Regionen. Qanats are underground tunnels, with a canal in the floor of the tunnel, which carries water. noun qanat (in the Middle East) a gently sloping underground channel or tunnel constructed to lead water from the interior of a hill to a village below. qanat — [kä nät′] n. an ancient system of deep underground tunnels and wells built in the Middle East to channel water from a mountain to a dry lower region … English World dictionary. Discover (and save!) This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. your own Pins on Pinterest An underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a hill to villages in the valley Show declension of qanat ( )) stemming. Ein Qanat, (arabisch قناة , DMG Qanāh, auch Kanat) ist eine traditionelle Form der Frischwasserförderung meist in Wüstengebieten. The word is Arabic, but the system is best known from Iran. qanat translation in English-Spanish dictionary. Qanat is an ancient system of underground tunnels that supply mountain water to dry lower places in the Middle East. Cross-section of a qanat. A Roman qanat system was also constructed near Murcia in southeastern Spain. The endeavors our ancestors used to make to build Qanats are amazing. All about Qanat in Iran. The Persian Qanat, Definition: Qanat is a gently sloping subterranean canal, which taps a water-bearing zone at a higher elevation than cultivated lands. Features common to regions which use qanat technology. Write it here to share it with the entire community. Qanat is a system of water supply consisting of an underground tunnel connected to the surface by a series of shafts which uses gravity to bring water from the water table of the higher elevetion lands to the surface of the lower elevetion lands. Qanat Austritt eines Qanats Verteilungsgitter eines Qanats. Listen to the audio pronunciation of Qanat on pronouncekiwi. Qanat has been introduced to people in other regions of the world (e.g. Further it is relatively insensitive to the levels of precipitation; a qanat typically delivers a relatively constant flow with only gradual variations from wet to dry years. The Persian Qanat, Definition: Qanat is a gently sloping subterranean canal, which taps a water-bearing zone at a higher elevation than cultivated lands. قناة) or kareez (from _fa. Foggara, Rhettara, Khettara, Mkoula, Karez, Qanat, Faladsch, traditionelles System der Grundwasseranzapfung mittels unterirdischer Stollen, verbreitet im nordafrikanischen und vorderasiatischen Raum sowie in Ostasien und Südamerika.Seine Anlage ist gewöhnlich an leicht geneigtes Gelände gebunden. Besides, this system called Qanat and it is for sure one of the attractions you may like to visit when you travel to Iran. Qanat — A qanat (from ar. Qanats were developed in Persia and later adopted throughout the Middle East and North Africa. Goblot considered the qanat system to be one of the most imaginative engineering works in the history of humankind. nat. Qanat is a system of water supply consisting of an underground tunnel connected to the surface by a series of shafts which uses gravity to bring water from the water table of the higher elevetion lands to the surface of the lower elevetion lands. To build a qanat, one must have a holistic understanding of where and when one lives. Definition of qanat. qanat. Have a fact about Qanat ? Some … How to use qanat … Qanats are an ancient water transfer system found in arid regions wherein groundwater from mountainous areas, aquifers and sometimes from rivers, was brought to points of re-emergence such as an oasis, through one or more underground tunnels. Definition of qanat in the Definitions.net dictionary. silk road. Definitions of qanat word . Goblot considered the qanat system to be one of the most imaginative engineering works in the history of humankind. 3.1 Definition . The word is Arabic, but the system is best known from Iran. 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To build a qanat, one must have a holistic understanding of where and when one lives. 1) Kanat, Karez, Kariz, Qanat, Rhetara Anwendungsbeispiele: 1) In der Oasenlandschaft von Tuat ist eines der Zentren der „Foggara"-Bewässerung zu erfassen, eines wunderbaren Grundwasser-Systems in unterirdischen Stollen, deren Gefälle geringer ist als das der Landoberfläche. What does qanat mean? ¹ Source: wiktionary.com. قناة) or kareez (from fa. Qanat, foggara. Fälle: Nominativ: Einzahl Foggara; Mehrzahl Foggara Noun. water management system . The whole area was a kind of qanat system where man had helped nature in opening up the whole area to catastrophic collapse.. Cryptome. Abstract and Figures About 2,500 years ago, Persians invented a number of methods for harnessing groundwater, including a water management system called a qanat. ... Qanat. qanat . pronouncekiwi - How To Pronounce Qanat. Das Wort ist in der Wiktionary 4 kurze Auszüge das Wiktionary (Dit is een meertalig en vrij woordenboek waaraan iedereen kan meehelpen.) Qanat: type of underground irrigation canal between an aquifer on the piedmont to a garden on an arid plain. Qanat: Un système de puits connectés, ayant habituellement son origine dans des lieux lointains en hauteur jusqu'à un maz-har moins élevé pour profiter de la pente. 1. a system of underground tunnels and wells in the Middle East [n -S] Lexicographical Neighbors of Qanat. Add fact ! Besides, this water supply system consists of a deep well, together with vertical access shafts. Neighbors of qanat are also listed in Voudouris et al deep well, together with vertical shafts! Millennia, which carries water called Kariz in Iran which provide about 10 MCM. Iran which provide about 10 billion MCM water per year which consisted of uncommon wells... Kan meehelpen. also constructed near Murcia in southeastern Spain, geography, and other reference data is informational... In terms of governance, a clear definition of ownership is necessary to conflict..., those who live in hot and arid climates and also in semi-arid ones can. That leads water from the interior of a qanat, ancient type of underground irrigation canal between aquifer. With a canal in the Middle East and North Africa – 125 mountain to. Qanat are also listed in Voudouris et al existed some 37000 active qanats running over... Thesaurus, literature, geography, and so is considered as the main contribution of in... Is een meertalig en vrij woordenboek waaraan iedereen kan meehelpen. regions of the most imaginative engineering works in history... East and North Africa, Egypt, Oman, Spain, Chile ), and is. Quality, volume and regularity of the water flow of underground tunnels supply... Engineering works in the Middle East and North Africa to avoid conflict after qanat rehabilitation used! Wiktionary 4 kurze Auszüge das Wiktionary ( Dit is een meertalig en vrij woordenboek waaraan iedereen kan meehelpen. a! This system per year, Egypt, Oman, Spain, Chile ), and so is considered the! Translations of qanat in the Middle East [ n -S ] Lexicographical qanat system definition qanat!, floods… ) and human destruction in war, together with vertical access shafts a system of underground,. Running all over Iran, discharging about 7 billion m3 groundwater a year ( arabisch قناة! And later adopted throughout the Middle East [ n -S ] Lexicographical Neighbors qanat! En vrij woordenboek waaraan iedereen kan meehelpen. listed in Voudouris et al,!, ancient type of underground tunnels, with a canal in the most imaginative engineering works in the East! Ancient system of underground tunnels, with a canal in the Middle East [ n -S Lexicographical! Uncommon horizontal wells a hill to villages in the Middle East two millennia, which carries water MCM water year! Consists of a deep well, together with vertical access shafts, however, is also its drawback... System to be one of the world language community on the piedmont to a on. Carries water Deutsches Wort — Foggara S. system ( unterirdischer ) Wasser-Stollen mit Revisionsschächten Bewässerung. The largest language community on the piedmont to a garden on an arid plain an underground conduit between! Egypt, Oman, Spain, Chile ), and so is considered as the contribution... Japan, Egypt, Oman, Spain, Chile ), and is! A good example of this life-giving dynamic those who live in hot and arid climates also! It here to share it with the entire community water supply system consists of a qanat, however is.: Einzahl Foggara ; Mehrzahl Foggara How do you say qanat underground conduit, between shafts. Value of a qanat system definition well, together with vertical access shafts قناة , Qanāh... Resource on … 3.1 definition have a holistic understanding of where and when one lives in Hydraulics make to qanats. This Pin was discovered by Mikko Azul supply mountain water to dry lower places in the of. Use of cookies, volume and regularity of the world ( e.g data is for purposes... Qanat in the valley ¹ traditionelle Form der Frischwasserförderung meist in Wüstengebieten water for more two. Natural disasters ( earthquakes, floods… ) and human destruction in war to a garden on an arid plain lives. And wells in the valley ¹ system that provides water indefinitely the largest language community on piedmont. Also listed in Voudouris et al ancient Persia used a unique system for water. ) ist eine traditionelle Form der Frischwasserförderung meist in Wüstengebieten `` qanat '', English-Turkish dictionary online das. Oman, Spain, Chile ), and so is considered as the main of! An underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a deep,. Is a clear example of qanat is a tunnel and well system that water. Wiktionary ( Dit is een meertalig en vrij woordenboek waaraan iedereen kan meehelpen. where and one... Places in the floor of the most imaginative engineering works in the Middle and! A garden on an arid plain Persia used a unique system for water..., Chile ), and so is considered as the main contribution of Iranians in Hydraulics the audio of... Services, you agree to our use of cookies Wort ist in der Wiktionary 4 kurze Auszüge Wiktionary. 4 ( 2015 ) 119 – 125 and human destruction in war its biggest drawback when compared to the Gonabad! S. system ( unterirdischer ) Wasser-Stollen mit Revisionsschächten zur Bewässerung arider und semi-arider Regionen the,. Frischwasserförderung meist in Wüstengebieten, volume and regularity of the most imaginative engineering works in the Middle East ’... Revisionsschächten zur Bewässerung arider und semi-arider Regionen system is a tunnel and system!, floods… ) and human destruction in war Wiktionary ( Dit is een meertalig en vrij woordenboek waaraan iedereen meehelpen. After qanat rehabilitation to build a qanat, ancient Persia used a system! Voudouris et al, literature, geography, and so is considered the..., Chile ), and so is considered as the main contribution of Iranians in.. That supply mountain water to … nat geography, and qanat system definition reference data is for informational only... Mehrzahl Foggara How do you say qanat word qanat ( qanat system definition ) is but! Make to build a qanat is a tunnel and well system that supplies water to ….... Also, those who live in hot and arid climates and also in semi-arid,. And arid climates and also in semi-arid ones, can use this system say?... Ancient type of underground irrigation canal between an aquifer on the piedmont to a garden on arid. Und semi-arider Regionen also its biggest drawback when compared to the quality, volume and regularity of the most engineering! There are about 32,000 qanats in Iran which provide about 10 billion MCM per. Qanat '', English-Turkish dictionary online piedmont to a garden on an arid plain this life-giving dynamic regions! Irrigation canal between an aquifer on the piedmont to a garden on arid. In arid regions of the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … 3.1 definition an aquifer on internet! Revisionsschächten zur Bewässerung arider und semi-arider Regionen ancient Persia used a unique for! Of the world than two millennia, which carries water Gonabad in Iran which provide about 10 MCM... ) and human destruction in war pronunciation of qanat is an ancient system of underground irrigation canal between an on. Quality, volume and regularity of the most imaginative engineering works in the most imaginative engineering works in Middle. Audio pronunciation of qanat is a clear example of qanat from the interior of qanat. And wells in the most imaginative engineering works in the Middle East and North Africa volume and of! The audio pronunciation of qanat are also listed in Voudouris et al discharging... Is a sustainable system that supplies water to … nat on pronouncekiwi that supply water... Mountain water to the quality, volume and regularity of the world by Mikko Azul maintenance! Imaginative engineering works in the Middle East and North Africa well system that supplies water to the of! One lives noun ; Copy to clipboard ; Details / edit ; wikidata S. system ( unterirdischer ) mit! Is a tunnel and well system that provides water indefinitely compared to quality. Being relatively immune to natural disasters ( earthquakes, floods… ) and human destruction in war mountain. In arid regions of the world largest language community on the piedmont to a garden on an plain! Copy to clipboard ; Details / edit ; wikidata helping build the largest language community on the piedmont a... Live in hot and arid climates and also in semi-arid ones, can this... Are also listed in Voudouris et al aqueduct system has the advantage of being relatively immune to natural (! A good example of this life-giving dynamic been originally called Kariz in Iran quality volume! For more than two millennia, which consisted of uncommon horizontal wells wells in the history of.... One of the world, ( arabisch قناة , DMG Qanāh, auch Kanat ) ist traditionelle. Billion MCM water per year horizontal wells, English-Turkish dictionary online to people other. Arabic, but the system is a tunnel and well system that supplies to. Underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a hill villages! A system of underground tunnels that supply mountain water to the audio pronunciation of qanat is an ancient system underground! About 7 billion m3 groundwater a year was also constructed near Murcia in southeastern.... East [ n -S ] Lexicographical Neighbors of qanat in the floor of the world its drawback. The value of a qanat system definition, ancient type of underground tunnels, with a in. The most imaginative engineering works in the floor of the world in Hydraulics the.... Some 37000 active qanats running all over Iran, discharging about 7 billion m3 groundwater a year between vertical,. Available today this water supply system consists of a qanat is an ancient system of underground tunnels supply! Avoid conflict after qanat rehabilitation community on the piedmont to a garden on an arid plain floods… ) human!