What are the different types of stink bugs? The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) is an insect in the family Pentatomidae, native to China, Japan, and other Asian regions. It is odorless and … The head has small round patches that are metallic blue or copper. Just the name ‟stink bug” alone is enough to give cause for alarm. Soap is effective in killing stinkbugs as it breaks down their exterior and leaves them … The most common stink bug in the United States is the brown marmorated stink bug. They have protruding ridges on the upper side of their body and on the back of their head. Wikimedia Commons/Katja Schulz. By far the most common type found in Tennessee is the brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB). Stink bugs on tomatoes require immediate control measures, as they cause damage to both young and ripe fruits. But the predatory stink bugs are very few for example – Spined Soldier bugs; Anchor bugs; Arboreal stink bugs; Two-spotted stink bugs Stink bugs are small insects belonging to the order Hemiptera. 4 Rice stink bug. They are green in color with either red or black eyes. Types of Stink Bugs in Tennessee Unfortunately, there’s not only one species of stink bug. Developing fruit that is infected will wilt and drop from the plant. Below is some information on the most common species that you may encounter. If left uncontrolled, they can destroy entire crops. What they look like: This stink bug usually has a bright green body and red or black eyes. Young stink bugs—nymphs—and adult stink bugs both feed on over a hundred different types of plants including popular crops. 3 Southern green stink bug. This can mean devastation for lots of farmers, especially family-owned businesses who rely on each and every yield. This is the most common type in the U.S., thanks to its arrival from Asia in the 1990s. In September 1998 it was collected in Allentown, Pennsylvania, where it is believed to have been accidentally introduced. Where you’ll find them: They’re largely found in the southern part of the U.S. “They are known as an agricultural pest, feeding on cereal crops such as wheat, rice, and sorghum,” Ruiz says. Stink Bug Killer Spray. While you’ve probably heard about brown marmorated stink bugs (as they’re the most common to creep their way indoors during early autumn), there’s actually more than one type of stink bug that lives in the U.S. “Stink bugs are native to China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan and were unintentionally introduced into the United States, with the first specimen collected in Pennsylvania in 1998,” says Glen Ramsey, a board-certified entomologist and senior technical services manager at Orkin. many species of stink bugs in Kentucky, and some have striking coloration, such as the Harlequin Bug pictured above. Learning about different types of stink bugs will help you understand why they may be present in your home or garden. In general, stink bugs mate during the spring and spend the winter months in sheltered areas. Insecticides. Stink bugs are small insects that are destructive to garden plants, including tomatoes, sorghum, millets, wheat, and sunflower. They lay eggs on the underside of leaves with the young, called nymphs, appearing in winter. They may look different, but they all have that odor in common. Learn more about the types of cookies we use by reviewing our updated Privacy Policy. Need help? Luckily stink bugs can’t hurt you or your pets—they’re just a bit of a nuisance, especially if they congregate in larger numbers. What they look like: Adult brown marmorated stink bugs are usually dark brown with a white-brown underside. Klaus Fenzl / EyeEmGetty Images. Stink bugs are easily identifiable because of their shield-shaped bodies. There are nearly 5,000 species of stink bugs in the world. Brown Marmorated Stink Bug. Stink bug types, such as the forest bug, are found in woodland areas worldwide. These bugs are between 0.375 to a half inch long. The sizes of stink bugs may vary from species to … The United States is home to well over 200 species of stink bugs, and many of these species are found throughout the Midwest. However, they also feed on sorghum and other plant grasses. Stink bugs or shield bugs, scientifically known as Pentatomidae, belong to the Hemiptera order, and they make the largest family in the superfamily Pentatomoidea, which contains more than 900 types and over 4700 species. This species is identified by spotted colors of red and black on their flat, long, shield-shaped body. But if you take a moment to check it out, you might notice they do look different from one another. If you see a stink bug indoors vacuum them up and throw away the bag immediately. These odors may be transferred to the resting place of the insect, such as plants or fruits, giving them a disagreeable or nauseating taste. You can purchase store-bought insecticides to use in an effort to deter stink bugs from … How to Get Rid of Stink Bugs the Right Way, How to Get Rid of Christmas Tree Bugs Safely, 11 Common House Bugs and How to Spot Them ASAP. The most commonly encountered herbivorous stink bugs found in and around homes is the brown marmorated stink bug. We're available 24/7. Why trust us? Brown marmorated stink bugs. Stink bugs have small glands located in their thorax that can emit a foul odor when the bug feels threatened or is squished. Brown marmorated stink bugs have several types of host range. These Stink Bug Pictures Will Help You Identify Common Species in the U.S. 1 Brown marmorated stink bug. Brown marmorated stink bugs are considered agricultural pests because they feed on many different types of fruits, soy beans, green beans and ornamental plants. Keep weeds around the garden in control and clean up the garden at the end of the growing season. Hand pick stink bugs in early morning when they are slow moving. Since first being seen in the Northeast, stink bugs rapidly spread to 41 states and both coasts. Stink bugs seek shelter when the temperature starts to drop, so they can stay warm during the winter and enter a type of hibernation called diapause. Harris Stink Bug Killer Spray is for indoor and outdoor use. Stink Bug Groups. They’re usually straw-colored with a “sharp point on the shield” and a yellow triangle on their body. Forest bugs. In fact, there are hundreds of species found in North America—some of which include the southern green stink bug and the one-spotted stink bug. The females can produce 30 to 100 eggs at one time, and as many as 400 baby stink bugs in their lifetime. Affected plant shoots will die, while fruits will show brown or black spots. They are known to eat cauliflower, cabbage, turnips, collards and horseradish. The brown marmorated and southern green stink bugs are the commonest of all the stink bugs. “Forest stink bugs also have red markings, and are known as red-legged shield bugs for their red legs.”. Here’s how to tell which type you’re dealing with. Some stink bugs are predatory because they feed on other insects. This type of stink bug is one of the most common found in the United States. Rice stink bugs are a golden color and have forward-pointing spines on their body. Unlike the brown marmorated stink bug which has an aggregate of 25 eggs per cluster, this stink bug has about 150. “Small black dots can be found along the sides of the abdomen,” Ramsey says, noting that the wings “completely cover the abdomen.” Male southern green stink bugs tend to be a little more than 12 millimeters long and females are a little more than 13 millimeters long. Also called stink bugs, they produce a foul-smelling secretion and suck the sap from stalks, causing flowers and fruit to drop. All rights reserved. They also have black dots on the sides of their abdomens. As their name would indicate, rice plants are the food of choice for these pests. These predatory stink bugs are useful for the farmers, they kill most of the pests and even the herbivorous stink bugs. Other types. “At rest, the front pair of wings overlap, and the back appears to be marked with a distinct X,” he says. Prevention participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. Where you’ll find them: They’re usually found in the eastern part of the United States. During cooler months, these plant pests often take shelter indoors. For example, the spined soldier bug is a type of stink bug that eats caterpillars and insects such as the Mexican bean weevil that causes damage to crops and garden plants. Color: Although the brown marmorated is the most common stink bug in the U.S., a green variety of stink bug can also be found in the Southeastern and South Central states. They are native to Taiwan, Japan, and China. The rough stink bug differs from the BMSB by the presence of a “tooth” on each side of the face and a row of spines on the shoulder area. “‘Marmorated’ means ‘veined,’ like marble, and the unique markings of this species have light colored banks on the antennae and dark bands on the abdomen,” says Ruiz. While several types of stink bugs live in the Mid-Atlantic, rough, brown, and brown marmorated stink bugs are common. The carnivorous stink bugs or predatory stink bugs feed on the insects. Stink Bug Types: What You Need to Know. Forest bugs use their piercing mouthparts to feed on the sap of many different types of oak trees. Southern green stink bugs. Most stink bugs are herbivorous, which means they feed on a variety of plants, fruit, and agricultural crops. If you tend to … “They feed on many agricultural crops, such as apples and stone fruit,” Ruiz says. They also have a bell-shaped pattern on top of their back. 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